Let's take a high level look at the situation.
A Diverse Landscape: Brazil, Chile, Argentina, and More
Brazil (Proactive Regulatory Approach)
The regulatory agency ANATEL has developed detailed UWB regulations. Acts No. 14448 and No. 423 define specific frequency bands (3.1–3.3 GHz and 3.7–10.6 GHz for general use), address vehicular radar applications, and impose temporary restrictions on certain bands to protect existing services.
Chile (Structured and Technical Framework)
SUBTEL has issued clear regulations (Resolution 1985), classifying UWB devices by usage type (indoor, portable, vehicle-mounted) and defining specific emission limits for each. The rules are clear but strict with explicit prohibitions on UWB use in toys or aircraft.
Argentina (Direct Reference to FCC Standards)
The agency ENACOM simplifies the process for many by directly referencing FCC Part 15.519 in its main regulation (Resolution 5186-E/2017) for portable UWB devices. This provides a clear starting point for manufacturers already targeting the U.S. market.
Colombia (Hybrid Approach)
At first glance, Colombia appears straightforward. The CRC accepts FCC compliance for approval and does not require local testing or representation. However, the national spectrum agency (ANE) issues its own resolutions (such as Resolution 105 of 2020) defining specific limits for unwanted emissions, which may differ from international standards.
In key markets like Mexico and Peru, specific UWB regulations are not yet well defined. Regulators (IFT in Mexico and MTC in Peru) often approve devices under general Short-Range Device (SRD) rules or by referencing international standards like the FCC. This ambiguity requires more direct and careful regulatory engagement.
How to Approach This Scenario
The UWB market in Latin America presents great opportunities, but also demands navigating a fragmented technical and regulatory environment. Each country has distinct requirements regarding testing, labeling, local representation, and applicable standards. Attempting to manage this independently can lead to delays, rejections, or unnecessary costs.
Eleos Compliance offers international Type Approval and regulatory intelligence for radio-enabled devices. Contact us for more information.